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Do I need planning permission to knock from my house to flat next door?

Do I need planning permission to knock through from my terrace house to a downstairs flat next door that I want to buy?

  • Change from several homes to one means planning permission may be needed 
  • We ask a leading planning expert for his thoughts on this unusual case
  • The planning expert suggests it is likely planning permission would be refused 

I live in a terraced house but it has a small kitchen and garden. I am thinking of buying the next door flat. It’s basically just the downstairs. 

Were I to ever manage this, would I need permission to knock my kitchen into theirs and add a door on the front under part of the house to connect them? 

Also I would like to combine the gardens so there is one big garden. GS

We ask a leading planning expert for his thoughts on this unusual case about knocking through a terrace house into a downstairs flat next door

We ask a leading planning expert for his thoughts on this unusual case about knocking through a terrace house into a downstairs flat next door

MailOnline property expert Myra Butterworth replies: Whenever the use of a property changes, then the issue of planning permission arises.

In this case, the building would change from two homes to one and so planning permission is will be required – and it may even be refused, so it is important to take advice.

Here, we speak to a planning expert for his thoughts on your unusual case.

Martin Gaine, a chartered town planner, replies: In a search for larger, better quality family homes, more and more people are buying two or more flats in a building and combining them into one property. 

Often, this improves the housing stock by getting rid of small, dingy flats in favour of larger family homes.

It is sometimes assumed that planning permission isn’t required because the changes are mostly internal, but it is a change of use – from several homes to one – and it is therefore likely that you will need consent.

It is also possible that your local council will object. The housing crisis is so severe in some areas that councils may focus more on the absolute number of housing units than on their quality. 

It is common for councils to have planning policies that say they will not grant permission for proposals that will result in a net reduction in the number of dwellings, and they strictly apply these policies.

The planning expert suggests that in this case, it is likely planning permission would be refused

The planning expert suggests that in this case, it is likely planning permission would be refused

Your case is unusual in that you have a terraced house and want to break into the ground floor flat next door. 

Although every case is different and you should take advice specific to your area, I’m afraid it is likely planning permission would be refused. 

Since you already have a full-sized house and the flat next door is probably a reasonable size, there is not the argument that you are removing undersized units to create a family home.

A house with a ground floor flat attached to it sounds like an awkward arrangement, and you may wish to remove the second front door – harming the street scene. 

The amalgamation of the rear gardens could also be said to affect the character of the area.

You should approach the local planners for advice – most offer a pre-application service – or speak to a planning consultant. 

If your proposal looks like a non-starter, consider alternative ways to enlarge your living space – most householders can build rear dormer loft extensions, ground and first floor rear extensions and large garden rooms using permitted development rights, i.e. without the need for planning permission. 

If that isn’t practical, sell up and move to a property already large enough to meet your needs.

· Martin Gaine is a chartered town planner and author of ‘How to Get Planning Permission – An Insider’s Secrets’

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I’m a security expert – here are NINE ways to protect your home this winter

Experts are advising homeowners to improve security before longer nights arrive, as statistics show that burglaries spike after dark. 

There were 288,000 burglaries in the UK from April 2022 to March 2023 – an increase of more than 10,000 from the year before – with more than 60 per cent of those taking place in darkness. 

The clocks go back an hour on October 29 in the UK, meaning darkness will be descending even earlier from then on. 

Andy Simms, expert from MyBuilder.com, said: ‘The nights are really starting to lengthen, but we still have a few weeks before it’s dark before many of us get home from work.’

He gave nine tips for homeowners ahead of that time.

There were 288,000 burglaries in the UK from April 2022 to March 2023 - with more than 60 per cent of those taking place in darkness (stock image)

There were 288,000 burglaries in the UK from April 2022 to March 2023 – with more than 60 per cent of those taking place in darkness (stock image)

Gravel your driveway

The first security tip is to lay gravel as a path or driveway surface if you can, as the noise could help you hear an intruder, or deter them off in the first place.

If a would-be thief is ‘casing’ your property, a gravel drive gives them limited access to your home without making a fair amount of noise.

Keep doors and windows locked

As obvious as this is, statistics suggest that 15 per cent of burglaries come about through the forcing of a lock or via doors or windows left unlocked.

Additionally, unlocked doors and windows can also invalidate your home insurance cover if you aren’t at home. 

Be sure to check all doors are locked when leaving the property, or even when you are inside, ensuring keys are not left in windows or doors by accident.

Light up your property

Andy Simms (pictured), expert from MyBuilder.com , has issues a final warning for people who are concerned that their homes are not as secure they could be

Andy Simms (pictured), expert from MyBuilder.com , has issues a final warning for people who are concerned that their homes are not as secure they could be

If you are going out or to bed, consider leaving a light on, with some lighting systems using timers to switch on as it approaches darkness.

Others use motion detectors, but either kind can act as a deterrent to potential thieves scoping out your home.

Secure your valuables

Don’t leave your valuables in sight to tempt any passing thieves, especially if they are visible from the road. 

Laptops, phones, jewellery and other valuables should all be secured out of sight, as they are some of the most common targets of robberies.

Install a burglar alarm

A burglar alarm is one of the most effective ways to ensure your house is more secure.

If you already have a burglar alarm installed, it might be worth getting it serviced or checked before winter.

Protect your outdoor property too

Outhouses, summer houses, sheds, garages, vehicles, trailers, and garden offices should not be neglected, as these can be just as tempting for burglars.

As with your house, check that all doors and windows on these are up to standard, and be sure to rectify any damage that makes them easy to access. 

Lighting around these outdoor spaces can also be key to deterring any thefts from them, as is should make the space visible from your home.

CCTV

CCTV is becoming increasingly more popular for homes as well as businesses especially as technology improves and becomes cheaper.

Technological advancements include the availability of CCTV which is effective at night, with prices starting around £500.

Video doorbell

A cheaper alternative to CCTV – and easier to install – but still very effective is a video doorbell.

All the rage nowadays, these can track visitors to your home via your phone and even let you speak to anyone on your doorstep. 

With their increased popularity, many criminals will instantly know that a house is extra-protected when they see one, and you often get stickers to put on your house warning thieves of the camera’s presence.

Check your boundaries

Having a secure boundary to your property is a major deterrent to thieves.

Checking fences are not damaged, that gates have proper locks, and hedges do not have any gaps in them is all important. 

If you have a side or rear access, make sure this is secure and consider installing a bell on any gate.

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When to put your home on the market if you want to sell by Christmas

  • Getting a sale subject to contract before the festivities begin is still possible 
  • Homeowners Alliance reveals the last date to list for sale and still do so 
  • It is based on analysis of average times to sell over the past eight years 

As the end of the year approaches, many of us turn our thoughts to what we have been putting off over the last 12 months with Christmas a common deadline for getting niggly tasks out of the way.

If starting the ball rolling on a house move is on your list, you may want to take action sooner rather than later to get a sale agreed before 25 December. 

A leading property website has said that sellers need to get their home on the market this week if they want to have a sale agreed before 25 December.

Christmas is coming: So those looking to get a sale agreed on their home need to move fast

Christmas is coming: So those looking to get a sale agreed on their home need to move fast

According to The Homeowners Alliance, Friday 27 October, is the last day homeowners could list their property and still get it sold subject to contract by Christmas.

That is because the average time it takes to get to that stage, which is when an offer has been accepted but the contracts have not been exchanged, is 60 days. 

This is based on the property advice website’s analysis of sales over the past eight years.

During that time, average annual figures for how long it takes to sell a property have fluctuated between 39 days at the quickest and 73 days.

In 2023, the time it takes to sell has stretched from 44 days in January, to 53 days in March, and 60 days as of October, according to the Homeowners Alliance.

Buyers have been holding back as higher mortgage rates and the increased cost of living have combined to make buying a new home less affordable.

Paula Higgins, chief executive of Homeowners Alliance, said: ‘The speed of sale in 2023 has been slower than in recent years, showing that the relentless interest rate rises has done its job by dampening the housing market and curbing inflation.

‘So, to agree a sale by Christmas, you need to list your home by the end of October at the latest.’

Property market experts have reported that potential buyers are taking a ‘wait and see’ approach, leading some sellers to reduce their asking prices in order to make a sale.

If you are in the process of selling your home, these are the nine questions to ask an estate agent before appointing them, and these are the reasons a property might not be selling.

Slower process: Homes are remaining on the market for longer before they sell than they were at  the beginning of the year, according to the Homeowners Alliance

Slower process: Homes are remaining on the market for longer before they sell than they were at  the beginning of the year, according to the Homeowners Alliance 

Tips for selling your home before Christmas 

The Homeowners Alliance has these three tips for getting your house sold before 25 December. 

Make it look cosy and autumnal 

Getting your house ready for sale as the days get crisper means embracing soft furnishings like sumptuous throws and sheepskin rugs. As the nights draw in, use lighting to prettify dark corners. 

Candles and fairy lights are inexpensive but can really warm up a room. And of course, light the fire if you have one or put the heating on if necessary before a viewing. 

Kerb appeal can be enhanced with an on-trend autumnal door wreath. And while we’re outside, make sure hedges are neat, leaves swept up and wheelie bins hidden away.

Kerb appeal: A door wreath can make your home more inviting to buyers

Kerb appeal: A door wreath can make your home more inviting to buyers

Get the price right

Working out what price to sell for in the current market isn’t easy. So go to a good local estate agent for advice. 

Homeowners Alliance’s Find the Best Estate Agent tool ranks your local estate agents by how successful they are at selling quickly and securing the asking price, to select the best three agents. 

Invite them round to give you a free no-obligation valuation. 

While they need to impress you with their local knowledge, don’t fall for the flattery of an overly ambitious valuation – estate agents do this to win your business only to reduce the price a month later, after you’ve lost time languishing on the market with no viewings.

Don’t wait to set up your solicitor 

After the excitement of putting your house on the market some sellers sit back and wait for the sale. 

But now is the time to get ahead of the game. Shop around and compare quotes from conveyancing solicitors early on and start pulling paperwork together now if you want a slick sale. At the very least, dig out the essential documents.



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Messy property goes on the market for £180,000 despite being crammed full of rubbish, ravaged by mould and cat litter in the kitchen

  • A property filled with rubbish has hit the market for £180,000
  • The Gosport home has mould-ridden walls, piles of clothes and filthy floors 
  • It’s been called ‘Britain’s saddest’ by concerned Redditors

A three-bedroom house packed with rubbish has been dubbed ‘Britain’s saddest’ after hitting the market for £180,000.

The unloved property in Gosport, Hampshire, has mould-ridden walls, stained cabinets, filthy floors and rubbish in every corner.

The terrace house looks as if it’s been lived in by a hoarder with piles of clothes and boxes stacked to the ceiling, providing few clear walkways.

The kitchen is a disgusting mess with cat litter trays and spills covering the surfaces, while the living room is dirty with no space to walk and one bedroom is no better with boxes obscuring parts of the window. 

A three-bedroom house in Gosport, Hampshire, has been dubbed 'Britain's saddest' after it launched onto the market filled with rubbish

A three-bedroom house in Gosport, Hampshire, has been dubbed ‘Britain’s saddest’ after it launched onto the market filled with rubbish

One room is completely crammed with boxes, clothes, bags, books and other items that almost touch the ceiling

One room is completely crammed with boxes, clothes, bags, books and other items that almost touch the ceiling 

The living room is dirty with barely any space to walk around. Despite the mess, the property hit the market for £180,000 and will be 'sold as is'

The living room is dirty with barely any space to walk around. Despite the mess, the property hit the market for £180,000 and will be ‘sold as is’ 

The garden is also swamped with overgrown weeds, plants and bushes along with plastic waste discarded on the ground. 

Despite the mess, the property has been described as ‘spacious’ and will be ‘sold as seen’. There’s also a cellar, off-road parking and a downstairs loo.

Sadly one of the few tidy rooms appears to be a child’s bedroom with toys on the bed and a tree on the damp wall.

Sadly one of the few tidy rooms appears to be a child's bedroom with toys on the bed and the picture of a tree on the damp wall

Sadly one of the few tidy rooms appears to be a child’s bedroom with toys on the bed and the picture of a tree on the damp wall

The kitchen is a disgusting mess with cat litter trays and spills covering the surfaces

The kitchen is a disgusting mess with cat litter trays and spills covering the surfaces

The person who buys the property will have a big job on their hands clearing all the mess

The person who buys the property will have a big job on their hands clearing all the mess

The only room in the house that’s somewhat tidy with a clear space to walk is the bathroom, but there’s still an overflowing bookshelf, dirt on the walls and stains on the bathtub. 

The person who buys the property will have a big job on their hands clearing all the mess. 

The Reddit thread quickly caught the attention from many who became saddened after seeing the images. 

The only room in the house that's somewhat tidy with a clear space to walk is the bathroom, but there's still an overflowing bookshelf, dirt on the walls and stains on the bathtub

The only room in the house that’s somewhat tidy with a clear space to walk is the bathroom, but there’s still an overflowing bookshelf, dirt on the walls and stains on the bathtub

Despite the mess, the property has been described as 'spacious' and will be 'sold as seen'. There's also a cellar, off road parking and a downstairs loo

Despite the mess, the property has been described as ‘spacious’ and will be ‘sold as seen’. There’s also a cellar, off road parking and a downstairs loo

The garden is also swamped with overgrown weeds, plants and bushes along with plastic waste discarded on the ground

The garden is also swamped with overgrown weeds, plants and bushes along with plastic waste discarded on the ground

The Reddit thread quickly caught the attention from many who became saddened after seeing the images. 'This might be Britain's saddest house. I hope the people inside get the help they need,' one wrote

The Reddit thread quickly caught the attention from many who became saddened after seeing the images. ‘This might be Britain’s saddest house. I hope the people inside get the help they need,’ one wrote

‘This might be Britain’s saddest house. I hope the people inside get the help they need,’ one Redditor said.

Another added: ‘It’s very sad when someone clearly isn’t coping, and hasn’t been for quite some time.’

‘This is a life that’s spiralled out of control,’ another chipped in.

And one said: ‘Hope they are ok.’

The cause of hoarding is unknown, but it has been linked to trauma, painful feelings and childhood experiences such as losing a loved one or living in poverty. 

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